SAT Vocabulary: Understanding ‘Obsequious’
Learn about the word ‘obsequious’, its meaning, pronunciation, and usage. This video covers the definition, etymology, synonyms, antonyms, and common mistakes to avoid when using this SAT vocabulary word. Improve your language skills and SAT preparation with clear examples and explanations.
Imagine a new intern at a company, constantly agreeing with everything the boss says, laughing at all their jokes, and offering to fetch coffee every five minutes.
This behavior perfectly exemplifies our SAT vocabulary word of the day: obsequious.
Word type: Obsequious is an adjective.
It’s pronounced as ob-SEE-kwee-us.
Meaning: Obsequious means excessively compliant, submissive, or attentive to another’s wishes or desires.
It describes someone who goes out of their way to please others, often in a way that lacks sincerity or dignity.
Word history: The word obsequious comes from the Latin word obsequiosus, which means compliant or obedient.
It’s derived from the verb obsequi, meaning to comply with or follow. This word has been part of the English language since the fifteenth century.
Antonyms: Some antonyms for obsequious include assertive, independent, forthright, and defiant. These words describe characteristics that are opposite to being excessively compliant or submissive.
Synonyms: Synonyms for obsequious include servile, fawning, sycophantic, ingratiating, and subservient.
These words all convey a similar sense of excessive eagerness to please or comply.
Examples use in sentences:
Here are a few examples of how to use obsequious in a sentence: The obsequious waiter hovered around the table, refilling water glasses after every sip and constantly asking if everything was satisfactory.
Sarah found her coworker’s obsequious behavior towards the new manager both embarrassing and insincere.
The king grew tired of the obsequious courtiers who agreed with his every word, longing for honest counsel instead.
Common errors in use: One common mistake when using obsequious is confusing it with obvious. While they may sound similar, they have entirely different meanings.
Another error is using obsequious to describe inanimate objects or concepts. Remember, obsequious specifically refers to human behavior.
Understanding and correctly using words like obsequious can significantly boost your SAT score. It not only enhances your vocabulary but also improves your ability to comprehend complex texts and express ideas precisely.
As you prepare for the SAT, make sure to practice using obsequious in your own sentences and identifying it in context.
This will help solidify your understanding and ensure you’re ready to tackle any vocabulary challenges the test may present.
