SAT Vocabulary: Understanding ‘Estrange’
Learn the meaning, usage, and origin of the SAT vocabulary word ‘estrange’. Discover its synonyms, antonyms, and how to use it correctly in sentences. Improve your vocabulary for the SAT and everyday communication.
Imagine a once-close family torn apart by a bitter argument. This scenario illustrates today’s SAT vocabulary word: estrange.
Word type: Estrange is a verb.
Meaning: Estrange means to cause someone to be no longer friendly or close to another person or group.
It involves creating distance or separation in a relationship, often due to conflict, disagreement, or a lack of communication.
Word history: The word estrange comes from Old French estranger, which means to treat as a stranger.
This, in turn, derives from the Latin extraneare, meaning to treat as a stranger or to alienate. The root word is extraneus, which means foreign or strange.
Antonyms: Some antonyms for estrange include reconcile, unite, and harmonize.
Synonyms: Synonyms for estrange include alienate, separate, divide, and isolate.
Examples use in sentences: The heated political debate estranged Mark from his longtime friends, as they found it difficult to see eye to eye on important issues.
Sarah’s decision to move abroad for work gradually estranged her from her family, as the physical distance led to emotional distance over time.
The company’s new policies estranged many of its loyal employees, leading to a significant turnover in staff.
Common errors in use: One common mistake is confusing estrange with strange. While they share a root, estrange is a verb meaning to cause separation, while strange is an adjective describing something unusual or unfamiliar.
Another error is using estrange when alienate might be more appropriate. While similar, estrange often implies a more personal or emotional separation, particularly in close relationships, whereas alienate can be used in broader contexts.
To use estrange effectively in your SAT essay or daily conversations, remember its core meaning of causing separation in relationships.
This powerful word can add depth to your descriptions of interpersonal dynamics and social situations.
By incorporating estrange into your vocabulary, you’ll be able to express complex relationship changes with precision and clarity.

