Understanding ‘Accustom’: A Key Word for IELTS Success
Learn about the verb ‘accustom’ and its importance in IELTS speaking and writing tasks. This video covers the word’s meaning, usage, history, and common errors to avoid, helping you express ideas about adaptation more effectively.
Imagine being in a new country with unfamiliar customs. How long would it take you to feel at home? Today, we’re exploring the word accustom, a versatile verb that’s crucial for describing adaptation processes in IELTS speaking and writing tasks.
Word type: Accustom is primarily used as a verb, often in its reflexive form, accustom oneself.
Meaning:
To accustom means to make someone or something familiar with something through experience or habit. It involves adapting to new conditions or circumstances, often implying a gradual process of becoming used to something.
Word history: The word accustom has its roots in Old French. It comes from the word acostumer, which itself is derived from the Latin ad, meaning to, and consuetudo, meaning custom or habit.
This etymology reflects the core idea of adapting to or adopting new customs.
Antonyms: Some antonyms for accustom include alienate, estrange, and unsettle.
These words convey the opposite of becoming familiar or comfortable with something.
Synonyms: Synonyms for accustom include adapt, adjust, habituate, and familiarize.
These words all share the concept of becoming used to something through exposure or practice.
Examples use in sentences:
Let’s look at some examples of how to use accustom in sentences, which could be particularly useful in IELTS tasks.
It took me several weeks to accustom myself to the time difference after moving to Australia. Many companies are trying to accustom their employees to remote work environments.
Children often find it challenging to accustom themselves to new schools, especially in foreign countries.
The trainer spent months accustoming the wild horse to human contact. Common errors in use: When using accustom, there are a few common errors to avoid.
First, remember that it’s often used reflexively. Instead of saying I accustomed to the noise, say I accustomed myself to the noise.
Secondly, be careful with prepositions. We say accustom to something, not accustom with or accustom for.
To wrap up, mastering words like accustom can significantly enhance your IELTS performance. It allows you to express complex ideas about adaptation and change with precision and sophistication.
Remember, accustom is about gradual familiarization, whether with new environments, habits, or experiences.
By incorporating this word into your active vocabulary, you’re not just learning a new term; you’re accustoming yourself to the level of English required for that coveted band 8.0 score.

