Master the Word ‘Former’ for IELTS Success
Learn how to use ‘former’ correctly in IELTS exams. This video covers its meaning, usage, and common mistakes to avoid, helping you boost your vocabulary and aim for a band score of 6.5 or higher.
The word former is a crucial term for IELTS test-takers aiming for a band score of 6.5 or higher. Understanding and using this word correctly can significantly enhance your language proficiency and test performance.
Let’s explore the word former in detail.
Word type: Former is primarily used as an adjective in English.
Meaning: Former refers to something or someone that existed or occurred in the past, especially when being compared to what exists now.
It can also mean the first of two people or things previously mentioned.
Word history: The word former comes from the Old English word forma, meaning first.
It’s related to the word foremost, and both share the idea of being in front or at the beginning.
Antonyms:
Some antonyms for former include current, present, future, and latter.
Synonyms: Synonyms for former include previous, prior, past, erstwhile, and one-time.
Examples use in sentences: Here are some examples of how to use former in sentences, particularly relevant to IELTS topics:
The former industrial area has been transformed into a modern residential district, showcasing urban regeneration.
Many former colonies have now become independent nations with thriving economies. The politician’s former stance on climate change differed greatly from her current position.
In a comparison of rural and urban living, the former is often associated with a slower pace of life.
Common errors in use: One common mistake is confusing former with latter. Remember, former refers to the first mentioned in a pair, while latter refers to the second.
Another error is using former with present tense verbs. For example, it’s incorrect to say The former president lives in the White House.
Instead, use The current president lives in the White House. To effectively use former in your IELTS exam, practice incorporating it into your speaking and writing tasks.
You might discuss former policies, compare former and current situations, or describe how things have changed from a former state.
By mastering this word, you’ll demonstrate a more sophisticated vocabulary, helping you achieve that desired band score of 6.5 or higher.

