IELTS Vocabulary: Understanding and Using ‘Jeopardy’
Learn the meaning, usage, and common mistakes associated with the word ‘jeopardy’. This video covers its definition, etymology, synonyms, antonyms, and provides examples to help you use it correctly in your IELTS speaking and writing tasks.
Imagine you’re watching your favorite game show, and the contestant is one question away from winning or losing it all.
That’s jeopardy, and it’s the word we’re exploring today in our IELTS vocabulary lesson.
Word type: Jeopardy is a noun.
Meaning: Jeopardy means danger or risk of loss, harm, or failure. It describes a situation where someone or something is in a vulnerable position and faces potential negative consequences.
Word history: The word jeopardy comes from Old French jeu parti, which literally means a divided game.
It originally referred to a chess problem or a choice between two equally unfavorable alternatives. Over time, its meaning evolved to encompass any dangerous or risky situation.
Antonyms: Some antonyms for jeopardy include safety, security, and protection.
Synonyms: Synonyms for jeopardy include danger, peril, risk, threat, and hazard.
Examples use in sentences: The hiker’s life was in jeopardy when he became lost in the mountains during a snowstorm.
The company’s financial stability was in jeopardy after a series of poor investment decisions. By revealing sensitive information, the journalist put his career in jeopardy.
Common errors in use: One common mistake is confusing jeopardy with the similar-sounding word leopardy.
Remember, jeopardy relates to danger, while leopardy isn’t actually a word. Another error is using jeopardy as an adjective.
For example, saying a jeopardy situation is incorrect. Instead, use it as a noun: a situation of jeopardy.
Lastly, be careful not to overuse this word. While it’s effective for describing serious risks or dangers, using it for minor inconveniences can sound overly dramatic.
To effectively use jeopardy in your IELTS speaking and writing tasks, remember its connection to serious risk or danger.
You might discuss environmental issues putting ecosystems in jeopardy, or how certain policies could place public health in jeopardy.
By incorporating this word accurately, you’ll demonstrate a strong vocabulary and improve your chances of achieving that band score of 6.5 or higher.

