Understanding ‘Precedent’: A Key Word for GRE Success
Learn the meaning, usage, and importance of the word ‘precedent’ for your GRE preparation. This video covers its definition, etymology, synonyms, antonyms, and common usage errors, providing examples from law, business, politics, and everyday life to help you master this essential vocabulary term.
Imagine you’re the first person in your family to attend college. Your decision sets a new standard, influencing your younger siblings to pursue higher education as well.
Congratulations! You’ve just created a precedent. But what exactly does this word mean, and why is it important for your GRE preparation?
Let’s find out.
Word type: Precedent is primarily used as a noun, though it can sometimes function as an adjective.
Meaning: A precedent is an earlier event, decision, or action that serves as an example or guide to be considered in similar circumstances in the future.
It’s something that provides a basis for future actions or decisions.
Word history: The term precedent comes from the Latin word praecedere, which means to go before.
It entered the English language in the fifteenth century, initially referring to something that comes before in time or order.
Over time, its meaning evolved to include the concept of an authoritative example.
Synonyms: Some synonyms for precedent include model, example, pattern, standard, and prototype.
Antonyms: Antonyms for precedent include innovation, novelty, and originality.
Examples use in sentences: Let’s look at how precedent can be used in various contexts.
In law: The Supreme Court’s decision set a precedent for future cases involving freedom of speech. In business: The company’s decision to offer unlimited vacation days set a precedent in the industry.
In politics: The president’s unilateral action created a dangerous precedent for executive power. In everyday life: By allowing your teenager to stay out past curfew, you may be setting a precedent that’s hard to reverse.
Common errors in use: One common mistake is confusing precedent with president. While they sound similar, a president leads, while a precedent guides.
Another error is using precedence instead of precedent. Precedence means the condition of being more important or earlier in order.
Understanding and correctly using the word precedent is crucial for GRE success. It not only enhances your vocabulary but also helps in comprehending complex passages, especially those related to law, history, or social sciences.
Remember, each time you learn and use a new word like precedent, you’re setting a precedent for your own academic growth and GRE preparation.

