Beleaguered: Overcoming Overwhelming Challenges
Explore the meaning and usage of the word ‘beleaguer’ in this GRE vocabulary lesson. Learn how this term captures the feeling of being surrounded by difficulties and responsibilities, and how to apply it effectively in your writing and speech.
Imagine being surrounded by a mountain of work, deadlines looming, and responsibilities piling up. That overwhelming feeling of being besieged from all sides is exactly what our word of the day captures.
Welcome to this GRE vocabulary lesson on the word beleaguer.
Word type: Beleaguer is a verb. It’s pronounced as bih-LEE-ger, with the stress on the second syllable.
Meaning: To beleaguer means to beset with difficulties, to harass, or to surround with armed forces. In a more figurative sense, it’s often used to describe being overwhelmed by problems or demands.
Word history: The word beleaguer has an interesting military origin. It comes from the Dutch word belegeren, which means to camp around or to besiege.
This term entered the English language in the late sixteenth century, likely during a period of increased military interaction between English and Dutch forces.
Antonyms: Some antonyms for beleaguer include aid, assist, help, and support. These words represent the opposite of harassing or besetting with difficulties.
Synonyms: Synonyms for beleaguer include besiege, harass, plague, trouble, and overwhelm. These words all convey a sense of being surrounded or persistently troubled by problems or difficulties.
Examples use in sentences: The small business was beleaguered by rising costs and decreasing sales. The castle walls, though strong, eventually fell to the beleaguering army.
As the deadline approached, Sarah felt beleaguered by the numerous tasks she still had to complete. Common errors in use:
One common mistake is confusing beleaguer with belittle. While beleaguer means to harass or besiege, belittle means to make someone or something seem unimportant.
Another error is using beleaguer only in its literal, military sense, when it’s often used figuratively in modern contexts.
In summary, beleaguer is a powerful word that captures the feeling of being overwhelmed or besieged.
Whether you’re describing a fortress under attack or a student swamped with assignments, beleaguer provides a vivid and precise way to convey that sense of being surrounded by challenges.
By incorporating this word into your vocabulary, you’ll not only boost your GRE preparation but also enhance your ability to express complex situations concisely.

