Introduction to Legal Verbs
Today, we’re diving into the world of legal and law-related vocabulary. Verbs play a crucial role in legal language, as they convey actions, obligations, and rights. Let’s get started!
1. Accuse
When someone is charged with a crime, they are accused. This verb is used to indicate the formal allegation of wrongdoing. For example, ‘The prosecutor accused the defendant of theft.’
2. Defend
In a legal context, defending refers to representing or protecting the rights of a person or entity. Defense lawyers, for instance, defend their clients in court. ‘The attorney will defend the accused.’
3. Sue
To sue means to initiate a legal action against someone, usually in civil cases. ‘The plaintiff decided to sue the company for damages.’
4. Settle
Settling a case refers to reaching an agreement or resolution without going to trial. ‘The parties involved agreed to settle the dispute out of court.’
5. Prove
In a legal context, proving something means providing evidence or facts to establish its truth. ‘The prosecution must prove the defendant’s guilt beyond a reasonable doubt.’
6. Appeal
If a party is dissatisfied with a court’s decision, they can appeal, which means requesting a higher court to review the case. ‘The defendant plans to appeal the verdict.’
7. Testify
When a person gives a statement or provides evidence under oath in court, they testify. ‘The witness was called to testify about the events.’
8. Grant
To grant is to give or bestow something, often a right or permission. ‘The judge granted the request for a temporary restraining order.’
9. Forbid
When something is prohibited or not allowed, it is forbidden. ‘The law forbids discrimination based on gender.’
10. Release
In legal terms, releasing refers to setting someone free from custody or ending a legal obligation. ‘The defendant was released on bail.’
