{"id":9066,"date":"2024-09-18T16:18:57","date_gmt":"2024-09-18T09:18:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/englishteststore.net\/lesson\/ja\/uncategorized\/calm-sb-down-meaning-examples-how-to-use-in-english\/"},"modified":"2024-09-18T16:18:57","modified_gmt":"2024-09-18T09:18:57","slug":"calm-sb-down-meaning-examples-how-to-use-in-english","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/englishteststore.net\/lesson\/ja\/phrasal-verbs\/calm-sb-down-meaning-examples-how-to-use-in-english\/","title":{"rendered":"\u201cCalm sb down\u201d\u306e\u610f\u5473\u3001\u4f8b\u6587\u3001\u4f7f\u3044\u65b9"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2>\u201cCalm sb down\u201d\u306f\u3069\u3046\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u3067\u3059\u304b\uff1f<\/h2>\n<p>\u201cCalm sb down\u201d\u3068\u306f\u3001\u8ab0\u304b\u306e\u52d5\u63fa\u3084\u6012\u308a\u3001\u8208\u596e\u3092\u548c\u3089\u3052\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u610f\u5473\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u76f8\u624b\u306e\u5f37\u3044\u611f\u60c5\u3092\u843d\u3061\u7740\u304b\u305b\u305f\u3044\u3068\u304d\u306b\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n<h2>\u306f\u3058\u3081\u306b<\/h2>\n<p>\u300ccalm sb down\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u30d5\u30ec\u30fc\u30ba\u306f\u3001\u8ab0\u304b\u3092\u843d\u3061\u7740\u304b\u305b\u305f\u308a\u3001\u6c17\u6301\u3061\u3092\u548c\u3089\u3052\u305f\u308a\u3059\u308b\u884c\u70ba\u3092\u8868\u3059\u82f1\u8a9e\u306e\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u306a\u53e5\u52d5\u8a5e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u300csb\u300d\u306f\u300csomebody\uff08\u8ab0\u304b\uff09\u300d\u306e\u7565\u3067\u3001\u4eba\u3092\u6307\u3059\u3068\u304d\u306b\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u300ccalm sb down\u300d\u306e\u610f\u5473\u3092\u7406\u89e3\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u7279\u306b\u611f\u60c5\u3084\u56f0\u96e3\u306a\u72b6\u6cc1\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8a71\u3059\u969b\u306b\u3001\u3088\u308a\u826f\u3044\u30b3\u30df\u30e5\u30cb\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u304c\u53d6\u308c\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u30d5\u30ec\u30fc\u30ba\u306f\u3001\u53cb\u4eba\u3092\u6170\u3081\u308b\u3068\u304d\u3084\u5b50\u3069\u3082\u3092\u6271\u3046\u3068\u304d\u3001\u307e\u305f\u306f\u5bfe\u7acb\u3092\u89e3\u6c7a\u3059\u308b\u3068\u304d\u306a\u3069\u3001\u65e5\u5e38\u4f1a\u8a71\u3067\u3088\u304f\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u300ccalm sb down\u300d\u3092\u6b63\u3057\u304f\u4f7f\u3044\u3053\u306a\u305b\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3068\u3001\u82f1\u8a9e\u304c\u81ea\u7136\u3067\u660e\u78ba\u306b\u805e\u3053\u3048\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-humix-humix-block\" style=\"justify-content:center\"><div class='open-video-oembed' style='width:640px;max-width:100%;'><script>(window.openVideoPlayers = window.openVideoPlayers || []).push({target: document.currentScript, \"videoID\":\"P5zgLiuciru\",\"float\":true,\"isGenerated\":true})<\/script><\/div><script data-ezscrex='false' data-cfasync='false' async src=\"https:\/\/open.video\/video.js\"><\/script><\/div>\n\n\n<h2>\u30af\u30a4\u30c3\u30af\u30a4\u30f3\u30d5\u30a9\u30dc\u30c3\u30af\u30b9<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>\u53e5\u52d5\u8a5e\uff1acalm somebody down<\/li>\n<li>\u4ed6\u52d5\u8a5e<\/li>\n<li>\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\uff1aA2\u301cB2<\/li>\n<li>\u7c21\u5358\u306a\u610f\u5473\uff1a\u8ab0\u304b\u306e\u6012\u308a\u3084\u52d5\u63fa\u3092\u548c\u3089\u3052\u308b\u3053\u3068<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<h2>\u69cb\u9020\uff08\u6587\u6cd5\u898f\u5247\uff09<\/h2>\n<p>\u300cCalm sb down\u300d\u306f\u5206\u96e2\u53ef\u80fd\u306a\u53e5\u52d5\u8a5e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u76ee\u7684\u8a9e\uff08\u8ab0\u304b\uff09\u3092\u300ccalm\u300d\u3068\u300cdown\u300d\u306e\u9593\u3001\u307e\u305f\u306f\u300cdown\u300d\u306e\u5f8c\u306b\u7f6e\u304f\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<strong>Pattern 1:<\/strong> calm + somebody + down (e.g., She calmed him down.)\n<strong>Pattern 2:<\/strong> calm + down + somebody (less common, but possible in informal speech)\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u6ce8\u610f\uff1a\u6700\u521d\u306e\u30d1\u30bf\u30fc\u30f3\u306e\u65b9\u304c\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u3067\u63a8\u5968\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n<h2>\u300cCalm sb down\u300d\u306f\u3069\u3046\u4f7f\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304b\uff1f<\/h2>\n<p>\u300ccalm sb down\u300d\u306f\u3001\u8ab0\u304b\u306e\u611f\u60c5\u306e\u9ad8\u3076\u308a\u3092\u548c\u3089\u3052\u308b\u624b\u52a9\u3051\u3092\u3059\u308b\u3068\u304d\u306b\u4f7f\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u30b9\u30c8\u30ec\u30b9\u3084\u6012\u308a\u3001\u6050\u6016\u3001\u8208\u596e\u306a\u3069\u306e\u72b6\u6cc1\u3067\u4f7f\u3048\u307e\u3059\u3002\u904e\u53bb\u5f62\u3001\u73fe\u5728\u5f62\u3001\u672a\u6765\u5f62\u3067\u4f7f\u3046\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>I calm my little brother down when he is scared. (\u5f1f\u304c\u6016\u304c\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u304d\u306f\u3001\u79c1\u306f\u5f7c\u3092\u843d\u3061\u7740\u304b\u305b\u307e\u3059\u3002)<\/li>\n<li>She calmed the angry customer down yesterday. (\u5f7c\u5973\u306f\u6628\u65e5\u3001\u6012\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304a\u5ba2\u69d8\u3092\u306a\u3060\u3081\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002)<\/li>\n<li>We will calm her down before the meeting. (\u4f1a\u8b70\u306e\u524d\u306b\u5f7c\u5973\u306e\u6c17\u6301\u3061\u3092\u843d\u3061\u7740\u304b\u305b\u307e\u3059\u3002)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u30d5\u30ec\u30fc\u30ba\u306f\u3001\u65e5\u5e38\u4f1a\u8a71\u3084\u30ab\u30a6\u30f3\u30bb\u30ea\u30f3\u30b0\u3001\u6559\u80b2\u3001\u5b50\u80b2\u3066\u306e\u5834\u9762\u3067\u3088\u304f\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n<h2>\u4f8b\u6587<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>He shouted loudly, but his friend calmed him down quickly. (\u5f7c\u306f\u5927\u58f0\u3067\u53eb\u3093\u3060\u304c\u3001\u53cb\u9054\u304c\u3059\u3050\u306b\u5f7c\u3092\u843d\u3061\u7740\u304b\u305b\u305f\u3002)<\/li>\n<li>When the baby cried, the mother sang to calm her down. (\u8d64\u3061\u3083\u3093\u304c\u6ce3\u3044\u305f\u3068\u304d\u3001\u6bcd\u89aa\u306f\u6b4c\u3092\u6b4c\u3063\u3066\u8d64\u3061\u3083\u3093\u3092\u843d\u3061\u7740\u304b\u305b\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002)<\/li>\n<li>It\u2019s important to calm your team down before the big presentation. (\u5927\u4e8b\u306a\u30d7\u30ec\u30bc\u30f3\u30c6\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306e\u524d\u306b\u3001\u30c1\u30fc\u30e0\u306e\u6c17\u6301\u3061\u3092\u843d\u3061\u7740\u304b\u305b\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u91cd\u8981\u3067\u3059\u3002)<\/li>\n<li>Can you calm her down? She looks very upset. (\u5f7c\u5973\u3092\u843d\u3061\u7740\u304b\u305b\u3066\u304f\u308c\u307e\u3059\u304b\uff1f\u3068\u3066\u3082\u52d5\u63fa\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3088\u3046\u3067\u3059\u3002)<\/li>\n<li>The teacher calmed the students down after the fire alarm. (\u706b\u707d\u8b66\u5831\u306e\u5f8c\u3001\u5148\u751f\u306f\u751f\u5f92\u305f\u3061\u3092\u843d\u3061\u7740\u304b\u305b\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<h2>\u3088\u304f\u3042\u308b\u9593\u9055\u3044<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Incorrect:<\/strong> Please calm down him.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Correct:<\/strong> Please calm him down.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Incorrect:<\/strong> I calm down my friend.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Correct:<\/strong> I calm my friend down.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<h2>\u9055\u3044\uff0f\u540c\u7fa9\u8a9e<\/h2>\n<p>\u985e\u4f3c\u306e\u8868\u73fe\u306b\u306f\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u3082\u306e\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Calm down:: \u81ea\u5206\u81ea\u8eab\u304c\u843d\u3061\u7740\u304f\u3053\u3068\u3092\u610f\u5473\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4f8b\uff1a\u300cCalm down!\u300d\uff08\u8ab0\u304b\u306b\u30ea\u30e9\u30c3\u30af\u30b9\u3059\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u8a00\u3046\u3068\u304d\u306b\u4f7f\u3044\u307e\u3059\uff09<\/li>\n<li>Settle down:: \u300cCalm sb down\u300d\u306f\u3001\u843d\u3061\u7740\u304f\u3053\u3068\u3084\u9759\u304b\u306a\u751f\u6d3b\u3092\u59cb\u3081\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u610f\u5473\u3059\u308b\u5834\u5408\u3082\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u5fc5\u305a\u3057\u3082\u4ed6\u4eba\u3092\u843d\u3061\u7740\u304b\u305b\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u308b\u308f\u3051\u3067\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/li>\n<li>Sooth sb:: \u3088\u308a\u6b63\u5f0f\u306b\u306f\u3001\u8ab0\u304b\u3092\u5143\u6c17\u3065\u3051\u305f\u308a\u3001\u6c17\u6301\u3061\u3092\u843d\u3061\u7740\u304b\u305b\u305f\u308a\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u610f\u5473\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u300cCalm sb down\u300d\u306f\u3001\u7279\u306b\u4ed6\u4eba\u306e\u5f37\u3044\u611f\u60c5\u3092\u548c\u3089\u3052\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u7126\u70b9\u3092\u5f53\u3066\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n<h2>\u3088\u304f\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u308b\u9023\u8a9e<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>Calm a child down (\u5b50\u3069\u3082\u306e\u6c17\u6301\u3061\u3092\u843d\u3061\u7740\u304b\u305b\u308b)<\/li>\n<li>Calm an angry person down (\u6012\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u4eba\u3092\u843d\u3061\u7740\u304b\u305b\u308b)<\/li>\n<li>Calm a crying baby down (\u6ce3\u3044\u3066\u3044\u308b\u8d64\u3061\u3083\u3093\u3092\u843d\u3061\u7740\u304b\u305b\u308b)<\/li>\n<li>Calm a nervous friend down (\u7dca\u5f35\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u53cb\u9054\u3092\u843d\u3061\u7740\u304b\u305b\u308b)<\/li>\n<li>Calm a crowd down (\u7fa4\u8846\u3092\u843d\u3061\u7740\u304b\u305b\u308b)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n<h2>\u95a2\u9023\u3059\u308b\u53e5\u52d5\u8a5e<\/h2>\n<p>\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306f\u95a2\u9023\u3059\u308b\u53e5\u52d5\u8a5e\u3067\u3059 <strong>calm sb down<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/englishteststore.net\/lesson\/ja\/phrasal-verbs\/calm-yourself-down-meaning-examples-how-to-use-the-phrasal-verb\/\">Calm Yourself Down<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/englishteststore.net\/lesson\/ja\/phrasal-verbs\/calm-sth-down-meaning-examples-how-to-use-correctly\/\">Calm Sth Down<\/a><\/li><\/ul><h2>\u5b9f\u969b\u306e\u4f1a\u8a71<\/h2>\n<p><strong>Anna:<\/strong> John is really upset about the exam results.<br>\u30a2\u30f3\u30ca\uff1a\u30b8\u30e7\u30f3\u306f\u8a66\u9a13\u306e\u7d50\u679c\u306b\u672c\u5f53\u306b\u52d5\u63fa\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3088\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>Mike:<\/strong> I know. I tried to calm him down, but he\u2019s still angry.<br>\u30de\u30a4\u30af\uff1a\u308f\u304b\u3063\u3066\u308b\u3002\u5f7c\u3092\u843d\u3061\u7740\u304b\u305b\u3088\u3046\u3068\u3057\u305f\u3051\u3069\u3001\u307e\u3060\u6012\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3093\u3060\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>Anna:<\/strong> Maybe we should give him some time to relax first.<br>\u30a2\u30f3\u30ca\uff1a\u307e\u305a\u306f\u5f7c\u3092\u843d\u3061\u7740\u304b\u305b\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u5c11\u3057\u6642\u9593\u3092\u3042\u3052\u305f\u307b\u3046\u304c\u3044\u3044\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u306a\u3044\u306d\u3002<\/p>\n\n<h2>\u7df4\u7fd2<\/h2>\n<p><strong>Fill in the blank:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>When my sister was crying, I _______ her _______ by telling a funny story.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>a) calmed \/ down<\/li>\n<li>b) calmed down<\/li>\n<li>c) calm \/ down<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<h2>\u3088\u304f\u3042\u308b\u8cea\u554f<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Q:\u300ccalm sb down\u300d\u306f\u6b63\u5f0f\u306a\u6587\u7ae0\u3067\u4f7f\u3048\u307e\u3059\u304b\uff1f<\/strong>\n\u306f\u3044\u3001\u4f7f\u3048\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u3088\u308a\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u306a\u306e\u306f\u53e3\u8a9e\u3084\u975e\u516c\u5f0f\u306a\u6587\u7ae0\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>Q:\u300ccalm sb down\u300d\u306f\u5206\u96e2\u53ef\u80fd\u3067\u3059\u304b\uff1f<\/strong>\n\u306f\u3044\u3001\u300ccalm\u300d\u3068\u300cdown\u300d\u306e\u9593\u306b\u76ee\u7684\u8a9e\u3092\u5165\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>Q:\u300ccalm down\u300d\u3068\u300ccalm sb down\u300d\u306e\u9055\u3044\u306f\u4f55\u3067\u3059\u304b\uff1f<\/strong>\n\u300ccalm down\u300d\u306f\u81ea\u5206\u81ea\u8eab\u3092\u843d\u3061\u7740\u304b\u305b\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u610f\u5473\u3057\u3001\u300ccalm sb down\u300d\u306f\u4ed6\u306e\u8ab0\u304b\u3092\u843d\u3061\u7740\u304b\u305b\u308b\u306e\u3092\u52a9\u3051\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u610f\u5473\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>Q:\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066 &#8220;calm them down&#8221; \u3068\u8a00\u3063\u3066\u3082\u3044\u3044\u3067\u3059\u304b\uff1f<\/strong>\n\u306f\u3044\u3001\u5358\u6570\u30fb\u8907\u6570\u306e\u5bfe\u8c61\u3069\u3061\u3089\u306b\u3082\u4f7f\u3048\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>Q:\u300ccalm sb down\u300d\u306f\u3069\u3093\u306a\u611f\u60c5\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u307e\u3059\u304b\uff1f<\/strong>\n\u6012\u308a\u3001\u6050\u6016\u3001\u30b9\u30c8\u30ec\u30b9\u3001\u8208\u596e\u3001\u307e\u305f\u306f\u60b2\u3057\u307f\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\">\n{\n  \"@context\": \"https:\/\/schema.org\",\n  \"@type\": \"FAQPage\",\n  \"mainEntity\": [\n    {\n      \"@type\": 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