{"id":11105,"date":"2024-11-04T00:34:07","date_gmt":"2024-11-03T17:34:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/englishteststore.net\/lesson\/ja\/uncategorized\/prey-on-sth-meaning-examples-how-to-use-this-phrasal-verb\/"},"modified":"2024-11-04T00:34:07","modified_gmt":"2024-11-03T17:34:07","slug":"prey-on-sth-meaning-examples-how-to-use-this-phrasal-verb","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/englishteststore.net\/lesson\/ja\/phrasal-verbs\/prey-on-sth-meaning-examples-how-to-use-this-phrasal-verb\/","title":{"rendered":"\u201cPrey on sth\u201d\u306e\u610f\u5473\u3001\u4f8b\u6587\u3001\u4f7f\u3044\u65b9"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2>\u300cPrey on sth\u300d\u3068\u306f\u3069\u3046\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u3067\u3059\u304b\uff1f<\/h2>  \n<p>\u201cPrey on sth\u201d\u3068\u306f\u3001\u4f55\u304b\u307e\u305f\u306f\u8ab0\u304b\u3092\u72e9\u3063\u305f\u308a\u653b\u6483\u3057\u305f\u308a\u3001\u4e0d\u5f53\u306b\u5229\u7528\u3057\u305f\u308a\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u610f\u5473\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>  \n\n<h2>\u306f\u3058\u3081\u306b<\/h2>  \n<p>\u300cPrey on sth\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u30d5\u30ec\u30fc\u30ba\u306f\u3001\u82f1\u8a9e\u3067\u3088\u304f\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u308b\u53e5\u52d5\u8a5e\u3067\u3001\u4e00\u65b9\u304c\u4ed6\u65b9\u3092\u5bb3\u3057\u305f\u308a\u5229\u76ca\u3092\u5f97\u305f\u308a\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u72d9\u3046\u72b6\u6cc1\u3092\u8868\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u52d5\u7269\u304c\u4ed6\u306e\u52d5\u7269\u3092\u72e9\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306a\u7269\u7406\u7684\u306a\u610f\u5473\u3082\u3042\u308c\u3070\u3001\u4eba\u304c\u4ed6\u4eba\u306e\u5f31\u307f\u3092\u5229\u7528\u3059\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306a\u6bd4\u55a9\u7684\u306a\u610f\u5473\u3082\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u300cPrey on sth meaning\u300d\u3092\u7406\u89e3\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u5b66\u7fd2\u8005\u306f\u3053\u306e\u30d5\u30ec\u30fc\u30ba\u3092\u3055\u307e\u3056\u307e\u306a\u6587\u8108\u3067\u6b63\u3057\u304f\u4f7f\u3048\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u591a\u304f\u306e\u5834\u5408\u3001\u5426\u5b9a\u7684\u306a\u884c\u52d5\u3092\u8868\u3059\u305f\u3081\u3001\u6587\u5b57\u901a\u308a\u306e\u4f7f\u3044\u65b9\u3068\u6bd4\u55a9\u7684\u306a\u4f7f\u3044\u65b9\u306e\u4e21\u65b9\u3092\u8a8d\u8b58\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u91cd\u8981\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>  \n\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-humix-humix-block\" style=\"justify-content:center\"><div class='open-video-oembed' style='width:640px;max-width:100%;'><script>(window.openVideoPlayers = window.openVideoPlayers || []).push({target: document.currentScript, \"videoID\":\"HH4hSW0cP5u\",\"float\":true,\"isGenerated\":true})<\/script><\/div><script data-ezscrex='false' data-cfasync='false' async src=\"https:\/\/open.video\/video.js\"><\/script><\/div>\n\n\n<h2>\u30af\u30a4\u30c3\u30af\u30a4\u30f3\u30d5\u30a9\u30dc\u30c3\u30af\u30b9<\/h2>  \n<ul>  \n  <li>\u53e5\u52d5\u8a5e\uff1a\u300cPrey on something\u300d<\/li>  \n  <li>\u30bf\u30a4\u30d7\uff1a\u4ed6\u52d5\u8a5e<\/li>  \n  <li>\u30ec\u30d9\u30eb\uff1aB2<\/li>  \n  <li>\u77ed\u3044\u610f\u5473\uff1a\u4f55\u304b\u307e\u305f\u306f\u8ab0\u304b\u3092\u72e9\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3001\u307e\u305f\u306f\u5229\u7528\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068<\/li>  \n<\/ul>  \n\n<h2>\u69cb\u9020\uff08\u6587\u6cd5\u898f\u5247\uff09<\/h2>  \n<p>\u201cPrey on sth\u201d\u306f\u5206\u96e2\u3067\u304d\u306a\u3044\u53e5\u52d5\u8a5e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3064\u307e\u308a\u3001\u300cprey\u300d\u3068\u300con\u300d\u306e\u9593\u306b\u76ee\u7684\u8a9e\u3092\u633f\u5165\u3057\u3066\u5206\u3051\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3067\u304d\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/p>  \n<strong>Correct pattern:<\/strong> prey on + object  \n<strong>Incorrect pattern:<\/strong> prey + object + on  \n\n<h2>\u201cPrey on sth\u201d\u306f\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u4f7f\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304b\uff1f<\/h2>  \n<p>\u52d5\u7269\u304c\u4ed6\u306e\u52d5\u7269\u3092\u72e9\u308b\u3068\u304d\u3084\u3001\u8ab0\u304b\u304c\u5f31\u70b9\u3084\u6050\u6016\u3001\u8106\u5f31\u6027\u3092\u5229\u7528\u3057\u3066\u643e\u53d6\u3059\u308b\u3068\u304d\u306b\u300cprey on sth\u300d\u3092\u4f7f\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u4e3b\u306b\u5426\u5b9a\u7684\u306a\u6587\u8108\u3067\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>  \n<p>\u4f8b\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306f\u3001\u81ea\u7136\u754c\u3067\u5f31\u3044\u52d5\u7269\u3092\u201cPrey on\u201d\u3059\u308b\u52d5\u7269\u305f\u3061\u3084\u3001\u9ad8\u9f62\u8005\u306e\u4fe1\u983c\u3092\u201cPrey on\u201d\u3059\u308b\u8a50\u6b3a\u5e2b\u305f\u3061\u304c\u6319\u3052\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>  \n\n<h2>\u4f8b\u6587<\/h2>  \n<p>\u4eba\u3005\u306f\u3088\u304f\u3001\u793e\u4f1a\u306e\u4e2d\u3067\u4ed6\u4eba\u3092\u201cPrey on\u201d\u3059\u308b\u72af\u7f6a\u8005\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8a71\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>  \n<ul>  \n  <li>Sharks prey on smaller fish in the ocean. (\u30b5\u30e1\u306f\u6d77\u306e\u4e2d\u3067\u5c0f\u3055\u306a\u9b5a\u3092\u6355\u98df\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002)<\/li>  \n  <li>Fraudsters prey on vulnerable victims to steal money. (\u8a50\u6b3a\u5e2b\u306f\u5f31\u3044\u7acb\u5834\u306e\u88ab\u5bb3\u8005\u3092\u72d9\u3063\u3066\u91d1\u92ad\u3092\u9a19\u3057\u53d6\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002)<\/li>  \n  <li>Some companies prey on customers by charging hidden fees. (\u4e00\u90e8\u306e\u4f01\u696d\u306f\u3001\u9867\u5ba2\u306b\u96a0\u308c\u305f\u6599\u91d1\u3092\u8acb\u6c42\u3057\u3066\u4e0d\u5f53\u306b\u5229\u76ca\u3092\u5f97\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002)<\/li>  \n  <li>Fear can prey on a person&#8217;s mind during difficult times. (\u56f0\u96e3\u306a\u6642\u671f\u306b\u306f\u3001\u4e0d\u5b89\u304c\u5fc3\u3092\u652f\u914d\u3057\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3046\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002)<\/li>  \n  <li>Wild cats prey on rabbits and birds in the forest. (\u91ce\u751f\u306e\u732b\u306f\u68ee\u306e\u4e2d\u3067\u30a6\u30b5\u30ae\u3084\u9ce5\u3092\u6355\u98df\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002)<\/li>  \n<\/ul>  \n<p>\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u4f8b\u306f\u3001\u300cprey on sth in a sentence\u300d\u304c\u6587\u5b57\u901a\u308a\u306b\u3082\u6bd4\u55a9\u7684\u306b\u3082\u4f7f\u3048\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u793a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>  \n\n<h2>\u3088\u304f\u3042\u308b\u9593\u9055\u3044<\/h2>  \n<p>\u591a\u304f\u306e\u5b66\u7fd2\u8005\u306f\u8a9e\u9806\u3092\u6df7\u540c\u3057\u305f\u308a\u3001\u30d5\u30ec\u30fc\u30ba\u306b\u8aa4\u3063\u305f\u524d\u7f6e\u8a5e\u3092\u4f7f\u3063\u305f\u308a\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>  \n<ul>  \n  <li><strong>Incorrect:<\/strong> The lion preys the zebra on.<\/li>  \n  <li><strong>Correct:<\/strong> The lion preys on the zebra.<\/li>  \n  <li><strong>Incorrect:<\/strong> Scammers prey elderly people.<\/li>  \n  <li><strong>Correct:<\/strong> Scammers prey on elderly people.<\/li>  \n<\/ul>  \n\n<h2>\u9055\u3044\uff0f\u540c\u7fa9\u8a9e<\/h2>  \n<p>\u201cPrey on sth\u201d\u306f\u3001\u300c\u72e9\u308b\u300d\u300c\u643e\u53d6\u3059\u308b\u300d\u300c\u5229\u7528\u3059\u308b\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3063\u305f\u52d5\u8a5e\u306b\u4f3c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u901a\u5e38\u306f\u5bb3\u3084\u4e0d\u516c\u5e73\u3055\u3092\u5f37\u8abf\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>  \n<ul>  \n  <li>Hunt:: \u52d5\u7269\u304c\u7372\u7269\u3092\u8ffd\u3044\u304b\u3051\u308b\u69d8\u5b50\u306b\u7126\u70b9\u3092\u5f53\u3066\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u591a\u304f\u306e\u5834\u5408\u306f\u6587\u5b57\u901a\u308a\u306e\u610f\u5473\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/li>  \n  <li>Exploit:: \u5229\u76ca\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306b\u8ab0\u304b\u3092\u4e0d\u516c\u5e73\u306b\u5229\u7528\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u591a\u304f\u3001\u6bd4\u55a9\u7684\u306b\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>  \n  <li>Take advantage of:: \u826f\u3044\u610f\u5473\u306b\u3082\u60aa\u3044\u610f\u5473\u306b\u3082\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u591a\u304f\u306e\u5834\u5408\u306f\u72b6\u6cc1\u3084\u4eba\u3092\u5229\u7528\u3057\u3066\u5229\u76ca\u3092\u5f97\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u6307\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>  \n<\/ul>  \n<p>\u201cPrey on\u201d\u306f\u3001\u6587\u5b57\u901a\u308a\u306e\u72e9\u308a\u3068\u6bd4\u55a9\u7684\u306a\u643e\u53d6\u306e\u4e21\u65b9\u306e\u610f\u5473\u3092\u542b\u3093\u3067\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>  \n\n<h2>\u3088\u304f\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u308b\u9023\u8a9e<\/h2>  \n<p>\u300cprey on\u300d\u306b\u7d9a\u304f\u8a00\u8449\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3088\u304f\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3092\u77e5\u3063\u3066\u304a\u304f\u3068\u5f79\u7acb\u3061\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>  \n<ul>  \n  <li><strong>Fear:<\/strong> To be mentally affected negatively. (\u6050\u6016\uff1a\u7cbe\u795e\u7684\u306b\u60aa\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3002)<\/li>  \n  <li><strong>Weakness:<\/strong> To exploit someone\u2019s vulnerabilities. (\u5f31\u70b9\uff1a\u8ab0\u304b\u306e\u5f31\u307f\u3092\u5229\u7528\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3002)<\/li>  \n  <li><strong>Victims:<\/strong> People who are harmed or exploited. (\u88ab\u5bb3\u8005\uff1a\u50b7\u3064\u3051\u3089\u308c\u305f\u308a\u3001\u643e\u53d6\u3055\u308c\u305f\u308a\u3059\u308b\u4eba\u3005\u3002)<\/li>  \n  <li><strong>Innocent people:<\/strong> Those who are unfairly targeted. (\u7121\u5b9f\u306e\u4eba\u3005\uff1a\u4e0d\u5f53\u306b\u6a19\u7684\u306b\u3055\u308c\u308b\u4eba\u305f\u3061\u3002)<\/li>  \n  <li><strong>Animals:<\/strong> In a natural hunting context. (\u52d5\u7269\uff1a\u81ea\u7136\u306e\u72e9\u731f\u306e\u72b6\u6cc1\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3002)<\/li>  \n<\/ul>  \n\n\n<h2>\u95a2\u9023\u3059\u308b\u53e5\u52d5\u8a5e<\/h2>\n<p>\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306f\u95a2\u9023\u3059\u308b\u53e5\u52d5\u8a5e\u3067\u3059 <strong>prey on sth<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/englishteststore.net\/lesson\/ja\/phrasal-verbs\/prey-on-sb-meaning-examples-how-to-use-this-phrasal-verb-2\/\">Prey On Sb<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/englishteststore.net\/lesson\/ja\/phrasal-verbs\/prey-upon-sb-meaning-examples-how-to-use-this-phrasal-verb\/\">Prey Upon Sb<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/englishteststore.net\/lesson\/ja\/phrasal-verbs\/prey-on-sb-meaning-examples-how-to-use-this-phrasal-verb\/\">Prey On Sb<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/englishteststore.net\/lesson\/ja\/phrasal-verbs\/prey-upon-sb-meaning-examples-how-to-use-correctly\/\">Prey Upon Sb<\/a><\/li><\/ul><h2>\u5b9f\u969b\u306e\u4f1a\u8a71<\/h2>  \n<p>\u3053\u3061\u3089\u306f\u300cprey on sth\u300d\u3092\u4f7f\u3063\u305f\u77ed\u3044\u4f1a\u8a71\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>  \n<p><strong>Anna:<\/strong> Did you hear about the scam targeting seniors?<br>\u30a2\u30f3\u30ca\uff1a\u9ad8\u9f62\u8005\u3092\u72d9\u3063\u305f\u8a50\u6b3a\u306e\u8a71\u3001\u805e\u3044\u305f\uff1f<\/p>  \n<p><strong>Ben:<\/strong> Yes, those criminals really prey on their trust and kindness.<br>\u30d9\u30f3\uff1a\u305d\u3046\u3060\u306d\u3001\u3042\u306e\u72af\u7f6a\u8005\u305f\u3061\u306f\u672c\u5f53\u306b\u5f7c\u3089\u306e\u4fe1\u983c\u3084\u512a\u3057\u3055\u3092\u5229\u7528\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<\/p>  \n<p><strong>Anna:<\/strong> It\u2019s sad how some people prey on others like that.<br>\u30a2\u30f3\u30ca\uff1a\u3042\u3042\u3044\u3046\u3075\u3046\u306b\u4ed6\u4eba\u3092\u5229\u7528\u3057\u3066\u98df\u3044\u7269\u306b\u3059\u308b\u4eba\u304c\u3044\u308b\u306a\u3093\u3066\u60b2\u3057\u3044\u308f\u3002<\/p>  \n\n<h2>\u7df4\u7fd2<\/h2>  \n<p>Choose the correct sentence:<\/p>  \n<ul>  \n  <li>A) The eagle preys the rabbit on.<\/li>  \n  <li>B) The eagle preys on the rabbit.<\/li>  \n  <li>C) The eagle preys the rabbit.<\/li>  \n<\/ul>  \n<p>Answer: B<\/p>  \n\n<p>Fill in the blank:<\/p>  \n<p>Scammers often ________ elderly people by pretending to be trustworthy.<\/p>  \n<ul>  \n  <li>prey on<\/li>  \n  <li>prey<\/li>  \n  <li>prey in<\/li>  \n<\/ul>  \n<p>Answer: prey on<\/p>  \n\n<h2>\u3088\u304f\u3042\u308b\u8cea\u554f<\/h2>  \n<ul>  \n  <li><strong>\u300cprey on sth\u300d\u3068\u306f\u3069\u3046\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u3067\u3059\u304b\uff1f<\/strong>\n\u901a\u5e38\u306f\u5bb3\u3092\u4e0e\u3048\u308b\u5f62\u3067\u3001\u4f55\u304b\u3084\u8ab0\u304b\u3092\u72e9\u3063\u305f\u308a\u5229\u7528\u3057\u305f\u308a\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u610f\u5473\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>  \n\n  <li><strong>\u300cprey on sth\u300d\u306f\u5206\u96e2\u53ef\u80fd\u3067\u3059\u304b\uff1f<\/strong>\n\u3044\u3044\u3048\u3001\u3053\u308c\u306f\u5206\u96e2\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u306a\u53e5\u52d5\u8a5e\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/li>  \n\n  <li><strong>\u300cprey on\u300d\u306f\u6bd4\u55a9\u7684\u306b\u4f7f\u3048\u307e\u3059\u304b\uff1f<\/strong>\n\u306f\u3044\u3001\u4eba\u306e\u5f31\u307f\u3084\u6050\u6016\u5fc3\u3092\u5229\u7528\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u8868\u3059\u5834\u5408\u306b\u3088\u304f\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>  \n\n  <li><strong>\u300cprey on sth\u300d\u3067\u3088\u304f\u3042\u308b\u9593\u9055\u3044\u306f\u4f55\u3067\u3059\u304b\uff1f<\/strong>\n\u300cprey\u300d\u3068\u300con\u300d\u306e\u9593\u306b\u76ee\u7684\u8a9e\u3092\u5165\u308c\u308b\u306a\u3069\u3001\u8a9e\u9806\u3092\u9593\u9055\u3048\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/li>  \n\n  <li><strong>\u300cprey on sth\u300d\u306e\u540c\u7fa9\u8a9e\u306f\u4f55\u3067\u3059\u304b\uff1f<\/strong>\n\u72e9\u308b\u3001\u643e\u53d6\u3059\u308b\u3001\uff08\u610f\u5473\u306b\u82e5\u5e72\u306e\u9055\u3044\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u304c\uff09\u5229\u7528\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/li>  \n<\/ul>  \n\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\">\n{\n  \"@context\": \"https:\/\/schema.org\",\n  \"@type\": \"FAQPage\",\n  \"mainEntity\": [\n    {\n      \"@type\": \"Question\",\n      \"name\": \"\u300cprey on sth\u300d\u3068\u306f\u3069\u3046\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u3067\u3059\u304b\u3002\",\n      \"acceptedAnswer\": {\n        \"@type\": \"Answer\",\n        \"text\": \"\u305d\u308c\u306f\u901a\u5e38\u3001\u6709\u5bb3\u306a\u65b9\u6cd5\u3067\u4f55\u304b\u3084\u8ab0\u304b\u3092\u72e9\u3063\u305f\u308a\u3001\u5229\u7528\u3057\u305f\u308a\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u610f\u5473\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\"\n      }\n    },\n    {\n      \"@type\": \"Question\",\n      \"name\": \"\u201cprey on 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