Question: What do you think are some of the most pressing social problems facing the world today?

Sample Answer (The AREA technique):

Answer: Some of the most pressing social problems facing the world today include poverty, inequality, climate change, discrimination, and violence.

Reason: These problems affect the well-being and opportunities of individuals and communities, and can have far-reaching consequences for economic, political, and environmental stability. They require collective action and awareness at the local, national, and international levels, and involve complex and interconnected factors such as politics, culture, technology, and resources.

Example: For instance, poverty can lead to lack of access to basic needs such as food, shelter, education, and healthcare, which can in turn perpetuate cycles of inequality, unemployment, and crime. Climate change can lead to environmental degradation, loss of biodiversity, and natural disasters, which can in turn affect the livelihoods and safety of vulnerable populations.

Alternative: Other social problems that may be considered pressing include migration, health care, mental health, aging, and human rights violations, among others.