A Close Look at "Am", "Is", and "Are"
The verbs "am", "is", and "are" are core components of the English language, playing a significant role in the construction of sentences. To master the art of English grammar, it’s crucial to have a clear understanding of these verbs.
1. What are "am", "is", and "are"?
"Am", "is", and "are" are forms of the verb "be". They're used to indicate a state or condition.
Examples:
- I am a teacher.
- She is my sister.
- They are students.
2. What Tense Uses "am", "is", and "are"?
These verbs are used in the Present Simple Tense to denote a state, identity, or condition.
Examples:
- He is a doctor.
- We are on vacation.
- I am at home.
3. How to Use "am", "is", and "are" in Sentences:
-
Am: Used with the first person singular, "I".
Example: I am excited about the trip.
-
Is: Used with third person singular nouns and pronouns like "he", "she", and "it".
Example: It is raining.
-
Are: Used with first and second person plural and third person plural pronouns like "we", "you", and "they". It is also used with plural nouns.
Example: You are early.
4. The Difference Among "am", "is", and "are":
The primary distinction among these verbs is based on the subject pronoun or noun they are used with:
- Am: Exclusively for "I". Example: I am ready.
- Is: For singular third-person pronouns/nouns ("he", "she", "it" or singular nouns like "dog", "Anna"). Example: Anna is studying.
- Are: For plural pronouns/nouns ("we", "they", "you", or plural nouns like "dogs"). Example: Dogs are loyal.
5. Cases Where "am", "is", and "are" Shouldn't Be Used:
While these verbs are commonly used, there are cases where they are unnecessary or incorrect:
-
In imperative sentences:
Incorrect: You are listen to me! Correct: Listen to me!
-
When using modal verbs:
Incorrect: I am can swim. Correct: I can swim.
-
In the present continuous with the verb "thinking":
Incorrect: I am thinking it's a good idea. Correct: I think it's a good idea.
In summary, "am", "is", and "are" are foundational verbs in the English language. Their primary function is to describe a state or condition in the present tense. While they might seem basic, understanding their correct usage is key to constructing accurate sentences and communicating effectively.
English Verb - to be - Am, Is, Are Tests
These tests will help you to learn, review, and refresh your knowledge about English verbs - to be. Each test contains 10 questions. Choose Am, is, or are to complete each question. After finishing a test, you can review your answers.
English Verb - to be - Am, is, are - Test 01
English Verb - to be - Am, is, are - Test 02
English Verb - to be - Am, is, are - Test 03
English Verb - to be - Am, is, are - Test 04
English Verb - to be - Am, is, are - Test 05
English Verb - to be - Am, is, are - Test 06
English Verb - to be - Am, is, are - Test 07
English Verb - to be - Am, is, are - Test 08
English Verb - to be - Am, is, are - Test 09
English Verb - to be - Am, is, are - Test 10
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