Question: How do people make ethical decisions?

Sample Answer (The AREA technique):

Answer: People make ethical decisions by evaluating the moral implications of their actions and considering the ethical standards and principles of their organization and society.

Reason: Ethical decision-making is necessary to promote fairness, justice, and social responsibility, and to avoid ethical dilemmas and conflicts.

Example: For instance, a doctor may decide to prioritize the well-being of their patient over financial gain, even if it means recommending a cheaper and less profitable treatment option.

Alternative: However, ethical decisions can also be influenced by personal beliefs, cultural norms, and societal values, which may vary across different contexts and stakeholders.