Question: What are some challenges that cities face in terms of infrastructure?

Sample Answer (The AREA technique):

Answer: One of the biggest challenges that cities face in terms of infrastructure is maintaining and upgrading existing infrastructure to keep up with the growing population and changing technologies.

Reason: As cities grow, the demand for infrastructure such as roads, bridges, water supply, and sewage systems also increases, and it can be difficult for city governments to keep up with the pace of growth.

Example: For instance, in my hometown, the city has been struggling to repair and update the aging water supply system, which has resulted in frequent water outages and boil water advisories.

Alternative: Another challenge that cities face in terms of infrastructure is balancing the need for new development with the preservation of historical and cultural landmarks.